Types of ADHD Medication in the UK
There are three kinds of UK-licensed ADHD medicines which contain methylphenidate (eg Concerta XL or Equasym XL) and those that contain dexamfetamine.
The stimulants stimulate activity in the brain, particularly regions that play a role in controlling attention and behavior. They also can help reduce the amount of impulsivity. Other medications used to treat ADHD include atomoxetine as well as antidepressants like bupropion.
What is ADHD?
ADHD is a brain disorder that can cause issues with attention to impulse control, attention span, and sometimes hyperactivity. It can affect both adults and children, and can cause issues at school, at work as well as in relationships.
Although the root of ADHD is unknown however, it is believed that certain chemical changes in the brain might be responsible for the symptoms. These chemicals are called neurotransmitters, and include dopamine as well as norepinephrine.
Medications that reduce ADHD symptoms target these neurotransmitters. They can be combined with stimulants and non-stimulants , or they might be a single drug.
Usually, medication is employed in conjunction with behavior therapy. This can help you learn new skills and alter your habits. It's also important to get enough sleep and eat a nutritious diet.
Exercise can alleviate some of the symptoms of ADHD by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can help people with ADHD feel less anxious and more focused.
Other things that can aid in the treatment of ADHD include drinking fewer caffeinated and sugary drinks, getting enough sleep and exercising, and maintaining a healthy and balanced mental health. It is essential to maintain a positive attitude and to follow a strict schedule.
It is essential to be aware and keep track and report ADHD symptoms to your doctor whether you or your child has these symptoms. Your doctor will monitor your progress with treatments and if necessary, make changes to the treatment plan.
Combining treatment with behavior therapy and skill-training is the most effective treatment for ADHD. Multimodal treatment is more effective than just medication however it may take some time to find the ideal combination.
ADHD stimulants are the most commonly prescribed. They are typically prescribed once per day in small amounts beginning with. Some people are more responsive to extended release or long-acting formulations that slowly build up in the bloodstream, and fade slowly. They reduce the rebound effect which occurs when symptoms return after the drug wears off.
Doctors may prescribe stimulants in addition to other medicines that can improve attention and focus. These medications are referred to as non-stimulants. They take longer to work as stimulants, however, they can be more effective in those with ADHD.
Discuss with your doctor about side effects of ADHD medication your child or you are taking. These side effects can lead to anxiety and depression. Altering the dosage can reduce these problems.
Other adverse effects that are common include irritability and trouble concentrating. Keeping a journal will help you keep track of the side effects you experience and notify your doctor. This information can be shared with your family members as well as anyone else who might be able to assist.
It is not easy to concentrate on tasks if you have difficulties focus. adhd medication side effects may not remember to complete your homework or miss important social events.
Stimulants
The most effective treatment for ADHD is the use of stimulant drugs. They are also the most frequently prescribed treatment for the condition known as attention deficit disorder (ADD). They increase brain dopamine levels. This results in a greater focus, concentration and motivation as well as overall effectiveness.
These drugs can also be used to reduce aggression, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The most popular stimulant medicines include methylphenidate (also known as adderall), or dexedrine.
They can be taken as capsules, pills or tablets. They are usually taken in morning and released into the bloodstream after several hours.
There are two types of stimulants: short-acting and long-acting stimulants. Both are available in generic formulations and are effective, safe treatment for ADHD.
A majority of adults and children prefer the more powerful stimulants. They can be costly and may cause more side effects. If you opt for this kind ensure that you follow the directions of your doctor and take only one dose a day.
Some children and adults who are taking stimulants have an increased risk of developing heart issues. They should be monitored regularly for changes in their blood pressure and heart rate. Your doctor may alter the dosage or even stop the medication in the event of a problem.
The adverse effects of stimulant medications are a myriad of things but the majority are minimal and disappear after a while. While nausea and vomiting are typical reactions of stimulant medications but this is extremely rare. Others experience a slight rise in blood pressure and heart rate.
These effects are usually for several hours and are easily controlled by adjusting the medication's dose or schedule. While some medications may have no side effects or mild side effects, some can trigger serious side effects that require hospitalization.
When your doctor prescribes medication for your child she will consider his weight as well as age and other factors that may influence the effectiveness of the medicine. Your doctor will adjust the dosage of the medication that your child is prescribed to ensure the highest quality outcomes.
The side effects could include seizures and low blood pressure. If you notice any of these signs make sure to contact your doctor right away.
Other side effects are less than serious, and may include difficulty sleeping, irritability, and an increase in appetite. Some medications can even cause tics that are sudden, repeated movements or sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing.
Tics are quite common among children with ADHD and can make it difficult for them to concentrate. Tics can be an incredibly frustrating and frightening experience for parents, which is why it is important to be aware of them.
If you think your child may be developing a tic, speak with your doctor. He might suggest that you consider a medication which doesn't have the potential for this type of side effect.
The first drugs prescribed to treat ADHD in the UK are methylphenidate (Elvanse), and lisdexamfetamine, (Elvanse). The medication should be taken slowly and the dosage should be adjusted regularly for the best results for your child.
There are other drugs that can aid in the treatment of ADHD and other disorders, such as high blood pressure medication and antidepressants. These medications act by working on the brain's dopamine levels and norepinephrine levels. These medications are an effective alternative to stimulant medication if it doesn't work well or has too many negative side consequences.